Scam Awareness: Common Credit Card Scams in the Philippines and How to Avoid Them
Credit card scams are increasing in the Philippines, targeting both new and experienced cardholders. Scammers use tactics like phishing messages, fake bank calls, card skimming, and online shopping fraud to steal your money or card details. This guide explains how these scams work, real examples of what to watch for, and how to protect yourself using tools like UnionBank’s app security features and good spending habits.
Introduction: Don’t Be the Next Victim
Imagine getting a text that says:
“Your UnionBank credit card is temporarily blocked. Click this link to verify.”
Many Filipinos fall for messages like this every day — and before they realize it, scammers have already stolen their card details.
If you’re a first-time credit card user, scam awareness is one of the most important lessons you’ll ever learn. Credit cards are powerful financial tools — they offer convenience, flexibility, and rewards. But just like cash, they can be stolen or misused if you’re not careful.
This article will walk you through the most common credit card scams in the Philippines, how they operate, and simple steps to protect yourself so you can enjoy all the benefits of your card safely.
Why Credit Card Scams Are Common in the Philippines
The Philippines is a growing cashless economy, which means more people are shopping and paying online. While that’s convenient, it also gives scammers more ways to target cardholders — especially new users who are still learning how credit cards work.
Common reasons why scams spread fast:
- Many Filipinos are not aware of credit card security protocols.
- Scammers use emotional pressure or urgency to make you panic.
- Fake websites and cloned messages look almost identical to real banks.
- First-time cardholders often don’t know how to verify legit bank communications.
That’s why scam awareness is just as important as knowing how to apply or use a credit card.
Common Credit Card Scams in the Philippines
Let’s break down the most frequent scams you’ll encounter — and how to spot them before it’s too late.
1. Phishing Scams (Fake Emails and Text Messages)
This is the most common scam targeting Filipino credit cardholders.
Scammers send a fake email or SMS that looks like it’s from your bank. It usually says:
- “Your credit card has been blocked.”
- “Update your details to avoid suspension.”
- “You’ve won cashback rewards — click here to claim.”
Once you click the link, it takes you to a fake website that looks like your bank’s login page. When you enter your details, the scammers capture your information and use it to steal your money.
đź§ How to Avoid:
- Never click links in unsolicited messages.
- Type the bank’s URL manually or use their official app.
- UnionBank and other banks never ask for passwords, OTPs, or full card numbers via text or email.
2. Voice Phishing (Vishing) or Fake Bank Calls
Here, a scammer pretends to be a bank representative and calls you. They might say your account is at risk or that you need to verify a transaction.
Then they’ll ask for:
- Your OTP (One-Time Password)
- Your credit card number
- Or even your CVV (3-digit code)
Once you share these, they can make transactions on your behalf.
📞 Tip:
If someone calls saying they’re from UnionBank, hang up and call the official hotline printed on the back of your card. Always verify before sharing any personal info.
3. Card Skimming and Cloning
Skimming happens when criminals use a tiny device installed in ATMs or card readers to copy your card details. This often occurs in gas stations, restaurants, or old ATM machines.
Once your information is cloned, it can be used to create duplicate cards for fraudulent purchases.
đź’ˇ How to Protect Yourself:
- Use ATMs or terminals in well-lit and secure areas.
- Check the card slot for unusual attachments or loose parts.
- Enable transaction alerts in your UnionBank App.
- If you suspect cloning, lock your card immediately in the app.
4. Online Shopping Scams
Online scams are growing fast — especially on social media marketplaces. Some sellers post fake deals to lure you in, accept payment via card or wallet, then disappear.
🚨 Warning Signs:
- Prices that are too good to be true
- Sellers that refuse Cash on Delivery (COD)
- Suspicious or unverified websites
🎯 Pro Tip:
Use your credit card only with reputable merchants or platforms. If you’re unsure, choose a virtual card or temporary card number for extra safety.
5. Fake Credit Card Application or Upgrade Offers
Another sneaky trick: scammers pose as bank agents offering “exclusive upgrades” or “faster approval.”
They ask for your personal data — ID numbers, income details, and card information. You think you’re applying for a new card, but in reality, they’re stealing your identity.
âś… How to Verify:
- Only apply for cards through the official UnionBank website or app.
- Ignore offers sent via social media or unknown email addresses.
6. OTP Hijacking and SIM Swap Scams
Some fraudsters go as far as stealing your mobile number by convincing telecom staff to issue them a replacement SIM. Once they get your number, they receive your OTPs (one-time passwords) and can access your accounts.
📱 How to Stay Safe:
- Register your SIM and keep your number private.
- Don’t share your OTP — even with someone claiming to be from the bank.
- Activate two-factor authentication (2FA) wherever possible.
How to Protect Yourself from Credit Card Scams
Awareness is the first step — but daily habits matter even more. Here are simple yet powerful tips:
1. Always Check Your Transactions
Use the UnionBank App to review your credit card spending. Report any unknown charges right away.
2. Lock or Freeze Your Card When Not in Use
UnionBank lets you temporarily lock your card through the app — perfect if you misplace it or want to pause usage.
3. Use Strong, Unique Passwords
Avoid reusing passwords across multiple accounts. Combine letters, numbers, and symbols for stronger security.
4. Turn On Real-Time Notifications
Every time you swipe or make an online purchase, the app will alert you instantly. If you didn’t authorize it, report it right away.
5. Stay Updated with Scam Alerts
UnionBank regularly posts warnings about new scam trends. Always read and stay informed.
If You Become a Victim: What to Do Immediately
If you suspect that your credit card has been compromised:
- Lock or freeze your card using the UnionBank App.
- Call the UnionBank Credit Card hotline to report unauthorized use.
- Change your passwords for online banking and email.
- Monitor your account for further suspicious activity.
- Request a new card and avoid using compromised information.
Remember: the faster you act, the higher your chances of recovering lost funds.
Estimate Your Spending Safely
While staying alert for scams, it’s also important to manage your spending wisely. Before making large purchases, try using the Credit Card Cost Calculator to estimate your total monthly payments — including interest.
This helps you see how your card balance grows if not paid in full, allowing you to plan your payments smartly and avoid financial stress.
đź’ˇ Financial security starts with both smart spending and scam awareness.
FAQs About Credit Card Scams in the Philippines
1. How can I tell if a message from UnionBank is legit?
UnionBank will never ask for your password, OTP, or full card number through text, email, or phone. Only trust messages from verified official channels.
2. Can I get my money back after a scam?
If you report immediately and your case qualifies under fraud protection policies, UnionBank may reimburse unauthorized transactions after investigation.
3. What’s the safest way to shop online using a credit card?
Use secure websites (https) and pay only through trusted platforms. Avoid clicking links sent by unknown sellers.
4. How do I know if my card is skimmed or cloned?
Watch for suspicious small transactions or failed login attempts. Lock your card if anything unusual happens and contact the bank right away.
5. What should I do if I lose my phone linked to my credit card app?
Immediately log in from another device, change your password, and disable app access from the old phone.
Final Thoughts: Knowledge Is the Best Protection
Credit cards make life easier — from online shopping to emergency payments — but they also come with responsibilities.
By understanding how scammers operate and practicing safe habits, you can confidently enjoy the benefits of your UnionBank credit card without fear.
Always remember:
“Being alert is better than being sorry.”
With awareness, responsible usage, and the right tools like UnionBank’s app security and the Credit Card Cost Calculator, you’ll be empowered to use your card safely and smartly.






